Paying attention to rehabilitation
Doctoral researcher Leigh Schrieff is breaking new ground with her work on traumatic brain injury among children. That work has also spawned a raft of new programmes and interests
What began as a concept for her thesis has developed into a full-blown research programme for psychology doctoral candidate Leigh Schrieff.
"My initial plan was to focus on three main areas for cognitive rehabilitation - attention, memory and executive function - but this proved too broad a subject for one person, given the limited resources and time."
But instead of setting her sights lower, Schrieff expanded and developed her idea even further. She is now second-in-command of UCT Child Neuropsychology's Head Injury Research Group, which she runs with her supervisor Dr Kevin Thomas, a member of the Brain-Behaviour Initiative (BBI) and the Cross-University Brain-Behaviour Initiative (CUBBI).
Schrieff is investigating the feasibility of a dedicated paediatric neuropsychological rehabilitation programme for South Africa, given the country's specific socio-economic climate.
"The goal of my doctorate and the programme is to address both the dearth of recent published research on paediatric traumatic brain injury (pTBI) in South Africa, and the need for formal neuropsychological rehabilitation programmes in this country," explains Schrieff.
"At the moment formal paediatric neuropsychological rehabilitation programmes for kids following TBI are scarce in the country. There are rehabilitation centres, but often these do not include the neuropsychological aspect."
Her research is focused on attention rehabilitation, with researchers in the group taking on other areas.
As a result of this work, the Department of Psychology launched five honours projects in 2007. These included projects on the neuropsychological profiles of TBI-affected children, an epidemiological demographic profile study of TBI admissions to the Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, and the challenges facing their families. In 2008, three of these were expanded to master's projects and one new honours student joined the research programme, focusing specifically on the rehabilitation of executive functions using goal-management training.
Schrieff has already presented some of the data from these projects at two national and one international conference.
Ultimately, Schrieff hopes to establish a full, holistic, multi-disciplinary rehabilitation programme with individualised treatment.
"No two injuries are the same, and the range of factors and possible outcomes differ from one child to the next."
Schrieff's research is about to enter the testing phase. Approximately 20 children with pTBI will undergo the eight-week rehabilitation programme, which includes child-friendly games aimed at attention training.
But Schrieff will have to work fast - she is already scheduled to present her findings at the CUBBI/BBI Symposium Series at Valkenberg Hospital in November.
For further information please contact Leigh on 021 650 3708.
The team's website is currently under construction.